Cov khoom noj muaj fiber ntau yog muab faib ua cov khoom zoo li cov fiber ntau thiab cov khoom sib dhos hloov kho. Cov npoo ntawm hloov fiber ntau cov khoom tawg hauv cov kev kho mob tshwj xeeb, ua kom zoo dua lawv cov adsorption muaj peev xwm rau cov roj thiab cov organic. Lawv txoj kev ligation tshiab ua rau cov porosity ntawm cov dej lim kom maj mam hloov pauv thaum lub sijhawm ua kom pom kev, txuas ntxiv ntawm kev ua kom nrawm nrawm txog 25-30 m / h. Ntxiv mus, hloov cov khoom fiber ntau yog hydrophilic thiab odoophobic, ua kom zoo heev, yooj yim lub neej nyob rau hauv oily lim dej kev kho mob. Lawv siv dav hauv kev kho dej kom muaj kev lag luam hauv kev lag luam xws li cov roj av, petrochemical ua, thiab luam ntawv thiab dylying.
Los ntawm kev pom kev ua lag luam, fiber ntau pob lim xov xwm, raws li siab {- Kev ua haujlwm lim dej, muaj kev lag luam kev lag luam dav. Tshwj xeeb nrog kev nce qib kev cai ib puag ncig thiab kev loj hlob ntawm kev kho kom muaj kev kho dej khib nyiab, lawv cov nplai kev lag luam yog nthuav dav. Nrog kev nce qib thev naus laus zis, daim ntawv thov ntawm cov txheej txheem ntau lawm thiab txhim kho kom tau zoo dua ntawm cov khoom siv kom zoo dua ntau yam kev kho kom zoo dua. Lub caij no, cov qauv tshiab muaj cov kev kho kom zoo dua qub thiab txo cov nqi ua haujlwm. Ib qho ntxiv, qee cov ntaub ntawv ib puag ncig ib puag ncig, xws li maj mam ua thov siv fiber ntau cov ntsiab lus rau kev ua lag luam.
Nrog kev nce qib nruam ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis, cov khoom siv fiber ntau ntxiv hauv kev txhim kho kev lag luam thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.